Art is the mirror that depicts any culture. Art is influenced by thoughts, faith, and religious systems. Most beautiful art forms of architecture and interior designing can be found in places of worship. Every era is symbolized by a cult art form, which, of course, undergoes changes and gives way to another art form. One of the art forms that symbolized the Medieval period of European nations such as Rome, Italy, France, Spain, England, Austria, etc., was the Romanesque art form, and can be traced around the time of 1000 AD. History: This art form developed after the fall of the Roman Empire. After their fall, Christianity became the officially accepted religion. Thus, there were many cathedrals, monasteries, places of worship, etc., that were required to be built, which required large structures to furnish enough space for the pilgrims. Roman architects found an ingenious idea as a solution to this problem. The vault structures with arches helped hold the pillars. Romanesque art later evolved into Gothic style, and that was taken over by the Renaissance style. ► Arches: Pointed, semicircular arches on windows, doors, and roofs, These helped support the pillars. ► Basilican Structures: Basilica were large structures that were used for public gatherings during the Roman Empire. However, with the advent of Christianity, it is referred as a 'place of worship'. ► Large Spaces: These were made for pilgrims and devotees, and public gatherings. ► Barrel Vaults: The use of barrel vaults was necessitated due to masonry constructions. It gives a 'tunnel' look with the use of one or multiple semicircular arches. This helped in holding pillars, and also created more space. ► Solid and thick walls. ► Masonry construction. Words cannot describe the beauty of the Romanesque art form, and there are many more monuments and buildings besides these that have been designed in this style. Though this art form was replaced by the Gothic art style, numerous cathedrals and buildings stand as a tribute to this beautiful arched art style.